Urine Bile Salt & Bile Pigments Test

Urine Bile Salt & Bile Pigments Test

Category
Liver
Sample
Urine sample — preferably first-morning, mid-stream, in a sterile container
Reports () Terms & Conditions Report time varies with time of sample collection.
In 2 days
Fasting
No Fasting
Age
5+ Years

What Is This Test?

Checks urine for bile salts and bile pigments (bilirubin).

Why this test is performed?

Their presence suggests liver disease or blockage of bile flow, helping evaluate jaundice.

Who should take this test?

Jaundice, nausea, abdominal pain or swelling, alcohol use, fatty liver, hepatitis risk, or people on long-term medicines.

Test Preparation

No fasting needed. Give a first-morning, mid-stream urine sample in a sterile container.

What's included 2 parameters

Bile Pigments (1)
  • Bile Pigments
Bile Salt (1)
  • Bile Salt
Medical disclaimer · for information only, not medical advice

This article is for general information and education only. It is not medical advice, does not create a doctor–patient relationship, and is not a substitute for consultation with a qualified doctor who has assessed your individual situation. Never delay seeking medical advice because of something you have read here.

In a medical emergency, call 112, or 108 for an ambulance where that service operates, or go to your nearest emergency department. If you are in mental health distress, Tele-MANAS is free and available 24×7 on 14416.

Read our Editorial Policy and Medical Review Process.

Frequently asked questions

Urine may look dark yellow or tea-coloured when bile pigments are present.

No fasting is needed. You can eat and drink normally unless your doctor has advised otherwise.

Urine sample — preferably first-morning, mid-stream, in a sterile container.

Usually within 11–35 hours after the sample reaches the lab. You will receive the report online.

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