VDRL Test

VDRL Test

Category
Infection
Sample
Blood sample taken from a vein in your arm
Reports () Terms & Conditions Report time varies with time of sample collection.
In 2 days
Fasting
No Fasting
Age
5+ Years

What Is This Test?

The VDRL test detects antibodies produced in response to syphilis infection.

Why this test is performed?

A screening test for syphilis — done in pregnancy, before blood donation or surgery, and in people with genital sores or rashes. A positive result is confirmed with a specific test such as TPHA.

Who should take this test?

Fever, rash, jaundice, suspected exposure to infection, before surgery or pregnancy, as advised by a doctor.

Test Preparation

No fasting needed.

Medical disclaimer · for information only, not medical advice

This article is for general information and education only. It is not medical advice, does not create a doctor–patient relationship, and is not a substitute for consultation with a qualified doctor who has assessed your individual situation. Never delay seeking medical advice because of something you have read here.

In a medical emergency, call 112, or 108 for an ambulance where that service operates, or go to your nearest emergency department. If you are in mental health distress, Tele-MANAS is free and available 24×7 on 14416.

Read our Editorial Policy and Medical Review Process.

Frequently asked questions

Yes — pregnancy, some infections and autoimmune diseases can cause false positives, so confirmation is needed.

No fasting is needed. You can eat and drink normally unless your doctor has advised otherwise.

Blood sample taken from a vein in your arm.

Usually within 10–34 hours after the sample reaches the lab. You will receive the report online.

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