A rapid card test that detects antibodies against HIV-1 and HIV-2.
Screens for HIV infection. A reactive result must be confirmed with additional tests as per national guidelines.
Fever, rash, jaundice, suspected exposure to infection, before surgery or pregnancy, as advised by a doctor.
No fasting needed.
This article is for general information and education only. It is not medical advice, does not create a doctor–patient relationship, and is not a substitute for consultation with a qualified doctor who has assessed your individual situation. Never delay seeking medical advice because of something you have read here.
In a medical emergency, call 112, or 108 for an ambulance where that service operates, or go to your nearest emergency department. If you are in mental health distress, Tele-MANAS is free and available 24×7 on 14416.
Read our Editorial Policy and Medical Review Process.
Antibodies may take a few weeks to appear after infection, so a very recent infection may not be detected. Repeat testing may be advised.
Yes. HIV test results are kept confidential.
No fasting is needed. You can eat and drink normally unless your doctor has advised otherwise.
Usually a blood sample; for some infections a swab, CSF, urine or other sample is used — as advised by your doctor.
Usually within 10–34 hours after the sample reaches the lab. You will receive the report online.
